We Lost the Motherland

Chapter 10: The Second Anglo-Mysore War



The year was 1780. The air in Mysore was charged with tension as Tipu Sultan rallied his forces for what would become one of the most decisive and memorable moments in Indian history. The Second Anglo-Mysore War was not just a battle for territorial dominance but a fight for sovereignty against an imperial power.

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Scene 1: Preparations for War

Location: Tipu Sultan's war room, Srirangapatna

The grand map of southern India spread across the table, dotted with markers representing troop positions. Generals and advisors surrounded Tipu Sultan, their faces a mixture of determination and apprehension.

Tipu Sultan: (Pointing to the map) "The British have overextended themselves, dividing their forces across the Carnatic region. This is their weakness, and we must strike where they are most vulnerable."

General Rehman, standing to Tipu's right, nodded.

General Rehman: "Their garrison at Pollilur is poorly supplied and isolated. A decisive victory there could turn the tide in our favor."

Tipu Sultan: (Resolute) "Then Pollilur will be our first target. General Rehman, you will lead the cavalry. Captain Bernard, ensure the artillery is ready. Every cannon, every musket must be prepared."

Captain Bernard: (Saluting) "It will be done, Sultan. They will not know what hit them."

Tipu looked around the room, his gaze firm.

Tipu Sultan: "This is not just a battle—it is a message. Mysore will not bow to foreign rule. We fight not only for our land but for our dignity. Are you with me?"

The room erupted in a chorus of agreement, the soldiers' resolve mirroring their leader's unshakable determination.

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Scene 2: The Battle of Pollilur

Location: The plains of Pollilur, early morning

The British forces, led by Colonel William Baillie, had taken up position on the dusty plains. They underestimated the strength and strategy of the Mysorean army.

Tipu Sultan rode at the forefront of his troops, the Mysorean flag billowing behind him. The morning sun glinted off his armor as he addressed his soldiers.

Tipu Sultan: "Today, we show them the strength of Mysore! Fight with courage, for every step we take is a step toward freedom!"

The Mysorean cavalry charged first, their hooves thundering across the plain. General Rehman led the charge, his sword slicing through the British lines. The enemy, caught off guard, struggled to regroup.

Colonel Baillie: (Shouting to his men) "Hold the line! Reinforcements are on the way!"

But the Mysorean artillery, positioned strategically on higher ground, unleashed a barrage of cannon fire. The British formations crumbled under the relentless assault.

Captain Bernard: (To his artillery team) "Keep firing! Do not let them recover!"

As the smoke and chaos of battle enveloped the field, Tipu personally led an infantry charge, cutting through the remaining British forces. His soldiers, inspired by his presence, fought with unparalleled ferocity.

By the end of the day, the British army was in disarray. Colonel Baillie was captured, and the Mysoreans stood victorious.

General Rehman: (Breathless, approaching Tipu) "The day is ours, Sultan. Pollilur will be remembered as a graveyard for the British."

Tipu Sultan: (Grimly) "This is only the beginning. Let them know Mysore will not falter."

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Scene 3: Diplomatic Maneuvers

Location: British camp, outskirts of Madras

The British, reeling from their defeat at Pollilur, scrambled to regroup. Governor-General Warren Hastings convened an emergency meeting with his commanders.

Warren Hastings: (Furious) "How could this happen? The Mysoreans were supposed to be inferior in numbers and strategy!"

Colonel Munro: "Tipu Sultan is no ordinary adversary. His use of artillery and cavalry outmatched us completely. We need reinforcements from Britain if we are to stand a chance."

Warren Hastings: (Sighing) "Very well. But until then, we must sue for peace. Offer terms to Tipu Sultan—something that will buy us time to recover."

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Scene 4: Negotiations at Mangalore

Location: Neutral grounds near Mangalore, months later

The war dragged on, with neither side gaining a decisive upper hand. Eventually, both parties agreed to negotiate. Tipu Sultan and his advisors met with British envoys on neutral ground.

The tent was filled with tension as the two sides sat across from each other.

British Envoy: (Clearing his throat) "Sultan Tipu, the East India Company proposes a treaty to end hostilities. Let us avoid further bloodshed."

Tipu Sultan: (Coldly) "You speak of avoiding bloodshed, yet it was your greed that brought war to Mysore. What terms do you offer?"

The envoy hesitated before presenting a document.

British Envoy: "The Treaty of Mangalore. Both sides will cease hostilities and restore territories taken during the war."

Tipu studied the document, his expression unreadable.

Tipu Sultan: "Mysore has shown its strength. Let this treaty serve as a reminder that we will not be subdued. I agree to these terms, but know this—I will always be prepared to defend my land."

The treaty was signed, marking one of the few instances where the British were forced to negotiate on equal terms.

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Scene 5: A Moment of Reflection

Location: Tipu Sultan's palace, after the treaty

Back in Srirangapatna, Tipu sat with General Rehman and Captain Bernard, reflecting on the war.

General Rehman: "The Treaty of Mangalore is a victory, Sultan. The British were forced to acknowledge our strength."

Tipu Sultan: (Nodding) "Yes, but they will return. Their thirst for power is unquenchable. We must continue to strengthen Mysore's defenses and alliances."

Captain Bernard: "Your leadership has inspired the people, Sultan. They see you as the true defender of Mysore."

Tipu stood, looking out over the city.

Tipu Sultan: "Mysore's fight is far from over. But as long as I live, I will ensure our freedom and dignity remain intact."

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End of Chapter 10


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