Chapter 9: Chapter 2 - Part 4
The flickering light of an oil lamp illuminated Prince Chun (Zaifeng)'s study within the labyrinthine halls of the Forbidden City. Scrolls, maps, and meticulously written reports were scattered across his desk, their edges curling from proximity to the flame. The faint scent of ink mixed with the sharp tang of wax.
The silence of the Forbidden City at night was oppressive. Even the eunuchs had long retired, leaving Zaifeng alone with his thoughts. It had been nearly two years since the Boxer Protocol had been signed, sealing the empire's humiliation and burdening it with crushing indemnities. Foreign troops still patrolled the outskirts of Beijing, their presence a wound festering in the pride of the Qing Dynasty.
The rebellion had revealed the empire's fragility, but Zaifeng also saw something else: an opportunity. The failures of the court and the chaos of rebellion had exposed the fractures in the empire's foundation. Now, reforms were not just idealistic dreams—they were necessities.
And for that, he needed Kang Youwei.
Kang Youwei, the idealist. The scholar. The reformer whose Hundred Days' Reform had been crushed by conservative backlash just a few years earlier. He was now in exile, far from the capital, but his influence remained. His writings circulated in secret, smuggled into the hands of students, scholars, and sympathetic officials.
Zaifeng dipped his brush into ink, the tip hovering over parchment.
"Every word I write could be my death sentence. But if I say nothing, the empire will wither and die."
He began writing.
"To Master Kang Youwei,"
"The tides of history do not pause for emperors, nor do they heed the cries of ministers. Our nation stands battered, humbled by foreign boots on sacred soil and the chains of treaties that bleed us dry. And yet, it still breathes. Where there is breath, there is hope."
"I have read your works, Master Kang—your vision of constitutional governance, your calls for education reform, and your belief that the dynasty can yet rise if it learns to adapt. These are not the musings of a rebel but the reflections of a patriot."
"Our paths may be distant, but our goals align. I am no emperor, no regent—I am but a humble prince, yet I cannot remain idle as our empire crumbles."
"I offer no promises, only my ear and my sincerity. Tell me, Master Kang, what must we do to lift this nation from its knees?"
"With deepest respect, Prince Chun, Zaifeng."
The brush trembled slightly in Zaifeng's hand as he set it down. He folded the parchment carefully and slipped it into a plain silk envelope, sealing it with wax stamped by his personal sigil—a dragon encircling a pearl.
He turned to Li Yuan, his most trusted eunuch, who stood quietly in the corner.
"This letter must reach Kang Youwei," Zaifeng said, his voice low but firm. "No one else must see it. Not the court, not the conservatives, not even those who call themselves reformers but have ambitions of their own."
Li Yuan bowed deeply, clutching the envelope. "It will be done, Your Highness."
As the eunuch disappeared into the shadows, Zaifeng leaned back in his chair, staring at the faint glow of the horizon beyond the window lattice.
"Now I wait."
The reply came weeks later, wrapped in a humble package disguised as a shipment of inkstones from Guangzhou. Hidden beneath layers of straw and lacquered boxes was a small scroll tied with red string. The handwriting was sharp, elegant, yet filled with urgency.
"To Prince Chun, Zaifeng,"
"I had not expected to hear from the halls of the Forbidden City—not after so many years of silence and shadows. You call me 'Master Kang,' yet I am but an exile, a man who failed to steer the ship of state away from the rocks."
"But you are correct: where there is breath, there is hope. If you are sincere, if your words are not merely the musings of a prince bound by golden chains, then know this—the empire cannot survive as it is. The old ways are poison, and their roots run deep."
"Begin with education. The imperial examination system must be dismantled and replaced with schools that teach not poetry, but industry, science, and governance. Our soldiers must learn modern warfare, not archaic rituals of swordsmanship. Our governors must learn efficiency, not ceremony."
"But know this, Your Highness—those who seek to reform will face daggers in the dark. If you walk this path, there will be no turning back."
"With respect and caution, Kang Youwei."
Zaifeng read the letter three times before setting it down. Each word felt like both a guide and a warning.
The letter from Kang Youwei lay open on the table, its sharp words lingering in Zaifeng's mind. Outside his study, faint sounds of footsteps and distant murmurs from servants filtered through the wooden screen.
A soft knock on the door broke his focus.
"Enter," he said.
Youlan stepped inside, carrying a small lantern. Its warm glow illuminated her calm face and the soft folds of her robe.
"Zaifeng, you've been here for hours," she said softly. "The night grows cold."
Zaifeng gestured to the scroll. "It is… delicate business."
She glanced briefly at the parchment but did not ask about its contents. Instead, she approached the window, gazing out into the moonlit courtyard.
"Sometimes, I wonder how much longer you can carry this weight alone," she said quietly.
Zaifeng hesitated before speaking. "If I fail, Youlan, it will not be just my failure—it will be the end of everything."
Youlan turned back to face him, her dark eyes steady. "Then don't fail, Zaifeng. But remember… even emperors cannot fight alone."
The words struck something deep within him. He rose from his chair, crossing the room to stand beside her by the window.
They stood together in silence, looking out at the quiet night. For a moment, the burdens Zaifeng carried felt lighter.
"She doesn't ask questions she knows I can't answer. She doesn't offer solutions to problems she can't solve. But she stays, and sometimes, that is enough."
Over the next year, Zaifeng and Kang Youwei exchanged letters in secret, using intermediaries—old scholars, trusted merchants, and wandering monks. Each letter was disguised in shipments of ink, silk, or porcelain.
Their correspondence covered a wide range of topics: education, constitutional monarchy, military reform, economic restructuring. Kang Youwei's vision was grand, sweeping, and often idealistic. Zaifeng tempered it with pragmatism, carefully aligning their ideas with what could realistically be achieved under the shadow of the Empress Dowager.
One Letter from Kang Youwei:
"Your Highness, education must be our priority. A nation cannot rise if its people remain blind. Build schools, fund teachers, send scholars abroad to learn from the West. But start small—one province, one city. Success breeds confidence, and confidence breeds reform."
Zaifeng's Reply:
"Master Kang, I will push where I can, but Beijing is a nest of vipers. Every step must be measured, every victory subtle. For now, I will advocate for modest changes—technical schools under provincial governors' authority, literacy programs tied to military garrisons. Small sparks may yet set the forest aflame."
By 1904, whispers of Zaifeng's influence had begun to spread subtly in court. Zaifeng quietly supported Zhang Zhidong in establishing a handful of technical schools in Hubei and Jiangsu. In meetings with conservative officials, Zaifeng subtly shifted arguments—suggesting that small reforms were not betrayals of tradition but enhancements of it. A handful of younger scholars in Beijing began circulating Kang Youwei's writings in coded pamphlets, many of which were indirectly protected by Zaifeng's influence.
But danger lurked everywhere. One night, Li Yuan brought Zaifeng a confiscated letter—an official had intercepted a pamphlet containing Kang Youwei's ideas. The official was silenced before he could act, but it was a stark reminder.
"Every word is a blade. Every ally is a risk."
In the spring of 1904, Zaifeng received one final letter from Kang Youwei for the year:
"Your Highness, your caution serves you well, but time is slipping through our fingers. The conservatives grow bold, sensing weakness in Cixi's twilight years. If we cannot move faster, the tide may sweep us both away."
Zaifeng sat in silence after reading the letter, staring at the flickering flame of his oil lamp.
"Kang is right. The storm is coming. But if I move too quickly, the shadows will devour me."
The path was becoming clearer, yet far more dangerous.
"The shield in Yuan Shikai. The architect in Zhang Zhidong. And now, the voice in Kang Youwei. Three pillars—but fragile ones."
Outside his window, the distant sound of palace bells rang out into the night, echoing across the cold rooftops of Beijing.
The game continued, and Zaifeng would not stumble.