Chapter 1134
Chapter 1133: Don’T Go With Me, Just Go With Fulin
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“The monarch is the public servant of the world?”
Wan Sitong’s hand trembled slightly, and the ink in the inkstone suddenly splashed out. His teacher’s sudden astonishing words made his heart tremble.
“good!”
Speaking of the “Yuanjun” he wrote after staying up late, Huang Zongxi was very content, looking at the manuscript like his own child, his eyes were full of tenderness.
“The monarch is supposed to be the public servant of the world, to benefit the world. However, for thousands of years, the monarchs in the past have always used the world to benefit themselves and harm others, so that people in the world dare not be selfish or self-interested. Grand Duke of the world. This is not right, totally wrong.”
Listening to the teacher’s chat, Wan Sitong’s expression was extremely strange, because the teacher Yuanjun said that it sounded very similar to the “Xujun” proposed in Gu Yanwu’s “Liu Du Yi Guo Gong Jie”. The difference is that the teacher did not directly propose Xujun. But this monarch is a public servant in the world, and it may have no less influence than Gu Yanwu’s virtual monarch. After all, for thousands of years in China, no one has ever dared to propose that the monarch is only a servant of the people. Even the Asian sage Mencius only put forward the saying that “the people are the nobles, the next is the ruler,” but the teacher now says that the emperor is only the enslaved servant of the people, which is really sensational.
Just when he was confused, the teacher’s eloquent words came from his ears: “In my opinion, this regards the world as a great property, handed down to descendants, and enjoys endless monarchs, not a good monarch. Ji Ye, the family of the world It’s already unfair!”
Vance was shocked, the world is unfair?
Since the rise of Confucianism and Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism as the right way for imperial examinations in this dynasty, “the monarch is the guide for ministers” has been the holy way in the minds of thousands of scholars. The so-called “the monarch wants the subject to die, the subject has to die” is the embodiment of this holy way. Now Huang Zongxi suddenly proposed that the family and the world are not right, so he denied the “monarch is the guide of the ministers” and denied the feudal inheritance, which brought a great impact to Wan Sitong.
Huang Zongxi was immersed in his new theory, and he was quite excited: “The world cannot be ruled by one person, that’s why officials are established to govern them. Therefore, those who are officials are actually the avatars of the monarch. Therefore, either the monarch or the minister is good. They are all people who govern the world together. In this case, the monarch should not be in a high position and be in a solemn position. On the contrary, in the view of a teacher, the monarch should fulfill his responsibilities. What is the monarch? Responsibility? It is his responsibility to exterminate harm to the world!”
Wan Sitong was stunned for a moment and asked, “What if the monarch doesn’t do his duty?”
Huang Zongxi said without thinking: “A monarch who does not fulfill his responsibilities should naturally abdicate and let the worthy, and should not be stubborn, lest those who will have the world in the future will not come from their descendants. As for the ministers, they should make it clear that they are the teachers of the monarch. friends, not his servants and concubines.” Having said that, he stopped, glanced at his disciple, and said slowly: “I came to Nandu to serve as a teacher, for the world, not for the king; it was for the people, It’s not a surname. Ji Ye, do you understand?”
Vance nodded in understanding.
Huang Zongxi was very happy, and said: “If a minister only thinks that he is designed for the monarch, and only considers the monarch’s name and body, he regards the people of the world as the monarch’s private property, and he regards himself as the monarch’s guard dog, and he treats the people with the people. Regardless of fire and water, even if such a person can help the monarch to prosper and die from the monarch, he will not fail to follow the path of his ministers. Therefore, the rule of chaos in the world is not about the rise and fall of one family, but the worry and happiness of all the people.”
After some insights, Huang Zongxi was a little thirsty, so he took a sip of tea. I just felt better, I looked up and saw that it was Sunshine who was admitted to the hospital.
“Teacher, with all due respect to the students, what is the difference between the teacher’s statement and that of Gu Yanwu’s public disclosure? If the teacher agrees with Gu Yanwu, why should he come forward and refute him?”
Wan Sitong finally plucked up the courage to tell the doubts in his heart. After hearing this, Huang Zongxi took his eyes away from the courtyard, without concealing it from his disciples, and said solemnly, “Actually, this opinion was also learned by my teacher from Gu Yanwu’s public disclosure.”
“That teacher agrees with Gu Yanwu?”
“Yes and no.”
Huang Zongxi shook his head and said to his fellow Wan Si: “Ji Ye, we are serving the people of the world, so we shouldn’t seek profit for one king. As long as the people are good, we will change to the new king, which is also in line with the avenue of saints. ”
“What does the teacher mean?…” Wan Sitong was even more horrified.
Huang Zongxi did not directly answer the disciple’s question, but said: “Gu Yanwu came up with that public disclosure, saying that the world should be presided over by capable people, and the incompetent monarchs should retreat to the side and rule over the arch. My disciples of sages should also reflect on today’s The national disaster is fundamental, these words are right or wrong, wrong and right. I don’t ask him whether he is right or wrong. The meaning of being a teacher is that there is only one monarch, and there are still many ministers to do things in the world, so as long as our Dao is not biased , you can have a clear conscience.”
The road is not biased, with a clear conscience?
Wan Sitong wondered more and more what his teacher’s proposition was.
Huang Zongxi did not make it clear to his most esteemed disciple that his true intention in the deepest heart was to use his disciples to make the monarch a public servant of the world, and to abdicate for those who are not sages. Self-reliance, he can also check and balance Zhou Shixiang through this theory, so that he has to pay attention to him Huang Zongxi.
After all, the new theory proposed by Huang Zongxi could not only serve as a legal basis for Zhou Shixiang to usurp the throne, but also gain the support of scholars for him. Compared with Gu Yanwu’s illusory ruler, the ability to preside over the affairs of the world can better cater to Zhou Shixiang’s self-reliance. As long as Zhou Shixiang adopted his own teachings, the emperor Zhou Shixiang would have to reuse Huang Zongxi and his disciples.
Huang Zongxi’s abacus is good. In this era without Zhou Shixiang, he has been anti-Qing all his life. When he is old, he praises the Qing Dynasty and praises Kangxi. It can be seen that this person is not as generous as Gu Yanwu, and he is also very flexible.
…………
In Zhenjiang, Zhou Shixiang is presiding over a meeting at the Grand Governor’s House, focusing on the recent anti-revolutionary movement.
Since the expansion of the anti-revolutionary movement has been carried out, it has achieved great results. However, because the expansion will inevitably lead to more murders and more arrests, it has also brought about certain ideological confusion. This problem is now not only the government at all levels, but also spread to the Taiping Army.
At the meeting, Zhou Shi said to his subordinates: “Now some people think that there are good people among the gentry and landlords who colluded with the Tartars. We should not kill them all, but treat them differently. Wang Shirong has presented a lot of cases, some of which are my own. I saw some, I didn’t. My understanding is that there must be so-called good people among these people, and there are not only one or two, but a group.
They built bridges and roads in the local area, built Fu Jiyuan to take in orphans, and often donated porridge and rice. We Taiping Army must seek truth from facts. We must recognize that these people are good people, and we cannot confuse black and white and treat them all as bad people.
However, does this mean that our anti-revolutionary movement has done something wrong? Did you catch them wrong? Certainly not! If some of them are the so-called good people~www.readwn.com~ they will not be held accountable for colluding with the Tartars and causing trouble, that is to condone them. It’s like telling these people that as long as they donate some money and food, even if they lead people to kill and set fire, even if they act as guides for the Tartars, as inner responders, we can forgive them. How can this be done? ….
In Jiangnan, I, Zhou Shixiang, did two major things. One is to resolutely crack down on the privileges of the gentry and break their monopoly on public opinion, so that ordinary people can listen to what we have to say instead of listening to them; These two things are directly related to whether our Taiping Army can establish a foothold in Jiangnan and whether it can build Jiangnan well. Therefore, whoever refuses to agree with these two things is to disagree with me, Zhou Shixiang.
There is absolutely nothing wrong with suppressing the rebels. Whether it is inside or outside the military, this understanding must be unified. The garrison in various places must strictly implement the orders, and the government at all levels must strictly investigate and deal with the gentry. Rape cannot be tolerated. In short, if anyone wants to go with Zhou Shixiang with me, then I will invite him to go with Fulin! ”
After speaking, Zhou Shixiang got up and left the table. Someone will preside over the following matters. He has already said what he should say. If this can’t make some hesitant people understand, then he can’t do anything about it. There is a long way to go to fight against the Qing Dynasty, and those who cannot keep up will be eliminated.
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